Hana ʻia nā fertilizers organik ma o ka fermenting ʻana i nā mea kanu hale like ʻole.ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka manu moa, ka pā bipi, a me ka ʻai puaʻa.I waena o lākou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manure moa no ka fertilizer, akā maikaʻi ʻole ka hopena o ka manure bipi.Pono e hoʻolohe nā mea kanu mea kanu i ka ratio carbon-nitrogen, moisture, oxygen content, temperature, and pH.E wehewehe mākou iā lākou ma lalo nei:
1. ʻO ka manure moa he mea hoʻomomona, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka maikaʻi o ka momona o nā mea kanu ʻekolu, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka nitrogen i loko o ka moa moa e nā mea kanu.Inā pili pono i ke kula, make ka mea kanu.No ka mea, aia ka waika uric i loko o ka wai moa, kahi e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā aʻa hua.ʻO ka manu moa, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, he kiʻekiʻe i loko o nā mea olaola a hoʻomoʻa ʻia ma ke kula e hoʻoulu ai i ka wela a hōʻino i nā aʻa mea kanu.No laila, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha ʻia ka ʻōpala moa ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana i mea hoʻomomona.Eia nō naʻe, maʻalahi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka manu moa a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana decomposing.No ka mea hoʻomomona wela.Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka manure moa ma ke ʻano he mea maka, hoʻomoʻa a decompose wikiwiki, a hiki ke hana ʻia i mea momona me nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe.He mea maka maikaʻi loa ia no ka hoʻopuehu ʻana.
2. ʻO ka manure puaʻa ka mea momona maʻalahi ma waena o nā ʻekolu.He kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka naikokene i ka manu puaʻa akā he nui ka nui o ka wai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻano maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka pala.Ua haki koke i ka wā oʻo.Loaʻa i ka puaʻa ka nui o ka humus, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama wale i ka nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizers i ka lepo, akā e hoʻomaikaʻi hou aʻe: ʻo ke ʻano o ka lepo e kūpono i ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai a me ka mea hoʻomomona i ka lepo, akā he nui nā manure puaʻa. pono e wāwahi ʻia nā bacteria a me nā mea ʻino ma mua o ka hoʻohana maʻamau.
3. ʻO ka lepo pipi ka mea maikaʻi loa o ka momona ma waena o nā mea ʻekolu, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi.ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka mea organik, decomposes mālie, a haʻahaʻa ka mahana fermentation.Ma muli o ka hānai nui ʻana o ka pipi i nā meaʻai, aia ka cellulose i ka lepo pipi.ʻO ka mea nui, he haʻahaʻa ka ʻike o ka nitrogen maoli, phosphorus, a me ka potassium, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoulu i ka hopena momona a me ka pōʻino i nā mea kanu ke hoʻopili ʻia i ke kula, akā nui nā hua mauʻu i ka pipi i ka wā o ka ʻai ʻana.Inā ʻaʻole i popopo, aia nā hua mauʻu ma ke kula.Aʻa a ulu.
4. Maikaʻi ka manure hipa ma ke ʻano a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka wai, a ʻo kona ʻano nitrogen ka nui o ka urea nitrogen, kahi maʻalahi e hoʻopau ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia.
5. He kiʻekiʻe ko ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā mea olaola, a he nui nō hoʻi nā hua bacteria hoʻoheheʻe fiber, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā wela kiʻekiʻe i ka wā o ka compost.
Kaomi e heluhelu i ka Māhele 2.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-07-2022